万圣夜习俗
1. 刻南瓜灯 carve pumpkins
万圣夜的南瓜灯叫作Jack o’ Lantern，来自一个民间传说。一个名叫Jack的人戏弄了恶魔，所以死后无处可去，只能提着一盏灯在人间流浪。
The tradition of the Jack o’ Lantern comes from a folktale about a man named Jack who tricked the devil and had to wander the Earth with a lantern.
凯尔特人在萝卜、土豆、倭瓜等蔬菜上雕刻怪脸，以吓走鬼魂和其他灵魂。19世纪移民至美国的爱尔兰人发现在南瓜上更容易雕刻，于是就逐渐成了今天刻南瓜灯的传统了。
The Celts carved faces into vegetables like turnips, potatoes and squash to scare the ghosts and other spirits and make them go away. Irish people who came to live in the United States in the 1800s found pumpkins much easier to carve, and the tradition became the one we see today.
2. 不给糖就捣蛋trick or treat
不给糖就捣蛋是现代万圣夜的风俗。孩子们穿着特殊的衣服走街串巷，讨取糖果或玩具。如果他们没有得到任何礼物，就可能会对屋主做恶作剧或捣蛋。
Trick-or-treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. If they don't get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house.
3. 盛装打扮 dress in costume
万圣夜最受欢迎的传统之一就是盛装打扮。人们经常打扮成怪物、超级英雄、名人或他们喜欢的电影和电视节目中的角色。受欢迎的万圣夜服装包括吸血鬼（吸血的生物）、幽灵（死者的灵魂）和狼人（每当月圆时就变成狼的人）。
One of the most popular traditions of Halloween is dressing in a costume. People often dress up as monsters, superheroes, celebrities, or characters from their favorite movies and TV shows. Popular Halloween costumes include vampires (creatures that drink blood), ghosts (spirits of the dead) and werewolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full).
4. 举办派对 hold parties
许多人会举办以恐怖和怪物为主题的万圣夜派对。人们经常会用万圣夜主题的装饰物来装点他们的家和庭院，例如假蜘蛛、蜘蛛网、骷髅和万圣夜主题的灯光和标志。
Many people throw Halloween parties with themes such as horror, monsters, or spooky decorations. People often decorate their homes and yards with Halloween-themed decorations, such as fake spiders, cobwebs, skeletons, and Halloween-themed lights and signs.
万圣节相关英文词汇
1. 小妖精，很丑的那种：Goblin，Evil
2. 骨头：Bones
3. 骨架/骷髅：Skeleton
4. 巫婆：Witch
5. 巫婆帽：Witch hat
6. 巫师：Warlock，Wizard
7. 女巫：Witch
8. 鬼：Ghost
9. 吸血鬼：Vampire
10. 狼人：Werewolf
11. 怪物：Monster
12. 僵尸：Zombie
13. 干尸/木乃伊：Mummy
14. 蝙蝠：Bat
15. 面具：Mask
16. 死神：Grim Reaper
17. 蜘蛛网：Spider web
18. 小丑：Clown
19. 小仙女：Fairy
20. 公主：Princess
21. 王子：Prince
22. 扫帚：Broom
23. 科学怪人：Frankenstein
吓死我了！怎么说？
对于喜欢万圣节的小伙伴来说，最大的乐趣应该就是吓唬别人了，当你被吓到的时候，肯定会说“吓死我了”。那么，这用英文该怎么说呢？
1. 她被你说的话吓着了。
She was freaked out by what you said.
2. 我吓得魂不附体！
I was scared out of my wits!
3. 这个故事快把我吓死了。
The story nearly frightened me to death.
4. 这个面具把孩子吓坏了。
The child was badly frightened by the mask.
5. 你吓了我一跳。
You gave me (quite) a scare.
6. 你吓着我了，我没看到你在那儿。
You scared me. I didn't see you there.
7. 你吓了我一跳。
You scared me.
万圣节实用表达
1. 房门打开时，所有孩子都大声叫道：“不给糖吃就捣蛋！”
When the door opened the kids all shouted “Trick or treat!”
2. 你愿意帮我做个南瓜/杰克灯吗?
Do you want to help me make a jack-o’-lantern?
3. 你要戴面具吗？
Are you going to wear a mask?
4. 多么可怕的晚上啊!
What a horrible night!
5. 我们的面具可以把幽灵吓走!
Our masks will scare off the spirits!
6. 我的心一直跳得厉害。
My heart keeps pumping。
7. 你会打扮成什么?
What are you going to be?
8. 万圣夜你要穿什么？
What are you going to dress up as for Halloween?
9. 万圣节之夜到啦！
It's Halloween night！
10. 准备迎接不给糖就捣蛋的游戏！
Get ready the trick or treat.
11. 我们要糖！给我们点糖！
We want candy! Give us some！
12. 我给你们些糖果吧！
Let me give you some candies.
13. 愿你有个很棒的万圣节。
Have a great Halloween.
14. 谢谢你的糖果。
Thanks for the candy.
好啦！今天的内容就到这里了！万圣节来临之际，你准备好了吗？
来源 | 浪哥英语
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